Tongping Su, Chanchao Yang, Shuihua Chen, Wei Liang. 2018: Does nest sanitation elicit egg rejection in an open-cup nesting cuckoo host rejecter?. Avian Research, 9(1): 27. DOI: 10.1186/s40657-018-0119-4
Citation: Tongping Su, Chanchao Yang, Shuihua Chen, Wei Liang. 2018: Does nest sanitation elicit egg rejection in an open-cup nesting cuckoo host rejecter?. Avian Research, 9(1): 27. DOI: 10.1186/s40657-018-0119-4

Does nest sanitation elicit egg rejection in an open-cup nesting cuckoo host rejecter?

Funds: 

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 31672303

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 31472013

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 31772453

More Information
  • Corresponding author:

    Shuihua Chen, chensh@zmnh.com

    Wei Liang, liangwei@hainnu.edu.cn

  • Received Date: 20 Jul 2018
  • Accepted Date: 07 Aug 2018
  • Available Online: 24 Apr 2022
  • Publish Date: 20 Aug 2018
  • Background 

    Nest sanitation behavior is one of the most important means to ensure high reproductive efficiency. In avian brood parasitism, nest sanitation behavior may be a pre-adaptation of host birds that allows them to identify the parasitic eggs, so that egg discrimination behavior may have evolved from nest sanitation behavior. However, whether nest sanitation behavior could improve egg rejection in cuckoo hosts was inconclusive.

    Methods 

    In this study, we investigated the relationship between nest sanitation and egg discrimination behavior in a potential cuckoo host, the Brown-breasted Bulbul (Pycnonotus xanthorrhous) with two experimental groups. In the first group, we added a blue, non-mimetic egg to the nest of the host, while in the second group we added a blue, non-mimetic egg and a peanut half-shell.

    Results 

    The results showed that in the first group, the probability of rejecting the non-mimetic eggs was 53.8% (n = 26 nests). In comparison, all of the Brown-breasted Bulbuls in the second group were able to rapidly remove the peanut shells from the nest, but only 52.6% (n = 19 nests) rejected the non-mimetic eggs. The rejection rates of the non-mimetic eggs in both experimental groups were not significantly different.

    Conclusions 

    Our study indicated that nest sanitation behavior of Brown-breasted Bulbuls did not influence their egg recognition and that egg discrimination ability of Brown-breasted Bulbuls was not directly related to nest sanitation behavior.

  • Correction to: Avian Res (2018) 9:31

    https://doi.org/10.1186/s40657-018-0123-8

    Unfortunately, the original article (Fuchs and Zuccon 2018) contained some errors. The Tables 1, 2 and Additional file 1: Table S2 were displayed incorrectly. The correct tables can be found below.

    Table  1.  Details of the six specimens of Orthotomus rufceps from southern Vietnam (original label mention is Cochinchina) collected by Louis Rodolphe Germain and representing, to our knowledge, the only specimens deposited in natural history museums
    Collector Catalog number Sex Collection Date Locality Country
    Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1866-573 Female 28 February 1864 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1882-738 Male 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1882-739 Female 21 April 1865 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1882-740 Female 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1882-742 Male 29 February 1864 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    Germain L.R. SMF 78404 Male 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    The specimen in Senckenberg was previously cataloged at MNHN with the number MNHN ZO 1882-741; this specimen was not sequenced
     | Show Table
    DownLoad: CSV
    Table  2.  Details of the nine specimens of Orthotomus sequenced as part of this study
    Species Collector Catalog number Collection date Locality Country
    ruficeps Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1866-573 28 February 1864 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    ruficeps Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1882-738 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    ruficeps Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1882-739 21 April 1865 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    ruficeps Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1882-740 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    ruficeps Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1882-742 29 February 1864 'Cochinchina' Vietnam
    atrogularis Germain L.R. MNHN ZO 1882-728 13 April 1867 'Saigon, Cochinchina' Vietnam
    atrogularis J. Delacour/P. Jabouille MNHN ZO 1929-1463 27 February 1928 Phu-Qui Vietnam
    atrogularis J. Delacour/P. Jabouille MNHN ZO 1939-913 25 January 1930 Hoi-Xuan Vietnam
    atrogularis J. Roche/J. Thiney MNHN ZO 1989-120 17 December 1986 Trang Thailand
     | Show Table
    DownLoad: CSV

    Additional file 1: Table S2. Measurement details for the specimens included in the biometric analyses.

    The original article can be found online at https://doi.org/10.1186/s40657-018-0123-8.

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